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You may have heard of cannabis and CBD but, do you really know what they are and how they act on your body? Discover the secrets of one of the most used plants, due to its benefits and to its most important compound.

What is cannabis?

Cannabis (Cannabis sativa L), also known as marijuana or hemp, is an herbaceous annual plant. It is one of the most cultivated plants since ancient times, and with a long history of therapeutic use. 

What is CBD?

Cannabidiol or CBD is one of the one hundred chemical compounds that can be extracted from the cannabis plant (Cannabis sativa). It is the most appreciated compound, since it has a high therapeutic value without psychoactive nor addictive effects. It is a phytocannabinoid, similar to those that our body produces naturally, promoting the functioning of the endocannabonoid system.

What is the endocannabonoid system (ECS)?

The ECS is an intracellular communication system that regulates many functions, some are psychological like learning, memory or emotions, and others are functional or organic such as muscle development, energy balance, inflammation, platelet aggregation, vasodilation or pain perception.

It is a generalised neuromodulating system that adapts the answer to internal and external aggressions.

Properties of CBD

Many studies have demonstrated the benefits of CBD, among which we find: 

  • Anti-Inflammatory: CBD reduces the production of cytokines, which are involved in the inflammatory response. 
  • Analgesic: helps decrease chronic pain such as arthritis or lumbalgia.
  • Calming: it has anxiolytic properties, making it useful for anxiety-related disorders. Also, it is effective against insomnia. 
  • Immunomodulator: research shows that cannabidiol helps regulate the immune system. 
  • Antioxidant: CBD contributes to counteract the effects of oxidative stress. 
  • Dermatological: Helps regulate the secretions of seborrheic glands, so it can be useful against acne. 
  • Anticonvulsive: many studies have demonstrated the efficacy of CBD in patients suffering from epilepsy Also, it helps decrease nausea and vomits. 
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